Contested Orders in European History

Coverbild Globalität Abt. V

European history since 1945 has been shaped by an array of multilateral developments: international politics, European integration, the effects of decolonisation, the Cold War, and a fundamental diversification of European societies. Our research projects analyse how European societies struggled to establish conceptual orders and interpretive authority in their encounters with these various influences. We examine this question through thematic areas in which the definition of rules and norms has been particularly contentious – such as attitudes towards drugs, political influences on international law, conflicting conceptions of gender and intimacy, or the contentious negotiation of democracy and the rule of law since the 1980s. Our projects also reflect on key methodological issues such as the archiving, transmission and writing of these contentious histories.

Projekte

Isabella Löhr

Scaling the Transnational: Entangled Political Imaginaries and Practices in East and West Europe (STEPPE)

Joint project
Project partners: Centre Marc Bloch, Berlin; Democracy Institute, Central European University Budapest; New Europe College. Institute for Advanced Study, Bucharest; Institut für Politikwissenschaften, Universität Leipzig
Funding: BMBF 
Duration: July 2024 bis June 2026 
The project focuses on multi-directional interactions and transnational imaginaries of the self and the other that came to shape the European public sphere in the 21st century. The aim is to accentuate the politics of East-West entanglement as key, but often overlooked, component of European political culture and social imaginary.

Ned Richardson-Little

Towards Illiberal Constitutionalism in East Central Europe: Historical Analysis in Comparative and Transnational Perspectives

Joint project 
mit Partnern in Prag, Warschau, Jena und Budapest und zwei Teilprojekten am ZZF in Potsdam 
Gefördert von der Volkswagenstiftung 
Das Projekt verfolgt die Normalisierung „illiberaler Demokratie“ als Alltagspolitik in Europa, weshalb es auch die Gestaltung der europäischen konstitutionellen Demokratie anspricht.

Isabella Löhr

The Activist, the Archivist, and the Researcher (ACTIVATE)

Joint project
Duration: January 2025 to December 2029
Project funding: Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Staff Exchanges 
Project partners: Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (lead partner) 
In an extremely tense international context where European democracies are being weakened and even called into question, it is crucial to emphasise the importance of preserving and promoting the European cultural heritage represented by archives of political and social engagement. The project aspires to define the role and importance of collecting, archiving and promoting documents, objects and data in order to contribute to a renewed European history of social and political dissent from the beginning of the 19th century to the present day.

Dominik Rigoll

Nationalist Internationalism as Driver of Illiberalism in Central Europe after 1918, 1945 and 1989

Research project
For several years now, in Central Europe as in many other parts of the world, nationalists have not only been successful in national, regional and communal elections, but also in global networking.

Leonie Wolters

Good News from the Third World. The Rise and Fall of Alternatives in Global Journalism, 1960s - 1990s

Research project
The project studies the journalists and entrepreneurs setting up these and similar agencies in order to ask what strategies they used in order to make their new kinds of news convincing to new audiences.

Ned Richardson-Little

Guns, Drugs, and Globalization: The Rise of Illicit International Trade and the Boundaries of Germany in the World in the Twentieth Century

Research project

This project explores the role of Germany in the rise of global arms and narcotics trafficking and the efforts to contain these illicit trades from the Kaiserreich to the Nazi Era.

Bodie Ashton

Transnational Transgender. Recovering and Rebuilding Gender Identities in Germany and Western Europe, 1945-1989

Research project

This project explores the development of communal identity and ties in (West) Germany’s transgender population in the period between the end of the Second World War and the fall of the Berlin Wall and the eve of German Reunification.

Carolyn Taratko

(Un-)Reconstructed Futures: German Development and the Decolonizing World

Research project
This research project explores how West Germans leveraged their own recent postwar experiences to build relationships with the decolonizing world from the 1950s to the 1970s.

Ned Richardson-Little

The Rights of the Volk: Human Rights, the Basic Law and the Far-Right since Reunification

Although commonly understood as opponents of the rule of law, constitutionalism and constitutional rights, in recent years, the German populist and far-right has sought to claim the mantle of the popular struggle for democracy the Basic Law, both historically and in the present.

Isabella Löhr; Ned Richardson-Little

International Law and History: Eastern Europe in a Global Perspective

Book project

The handbook brings together approaches in the disciplines of international law history, the history of international relations, and the fields of East and Southeast European history. It demonstrates points of commonality found in certain current research approaches such as the New International History (a cultural history of all things political) and in Critical Legal Studies.