Social history of the GDR

Bildinfo

Monday demonstration in Leipzig on October 23, 1989. photo: Friedrich Gahlbeck, Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1989-1023-022, CC BY-SA 3.0 DE

What role did ideology and rule play in the everyday lives of GDR citizens? What social and cultural transformation processes can be observed? The topics examined here include, for example, the social history of the SED dictatorship, the transformation of the GDR state party, the history of the BND after 1968 and ideals of beauty.

Projekte

Jakob Mühle

The GDR in the BND's sights. Political espionage and intelligence production in the second half of the Cold War (1968–1990)

PhD project

This project aims at grasping the history of the BND after 1968, based on sources that have gone hitherto unnoticed or become only recently available. 

Stefanie Eisenhuth

»Beauty for All!« Beauty Work and Distinction in Late and Post Socialism

Research project

The project examines how a GDR-specific beauty culture developed and how distinction was possible in a society whose goal was to overcome class differences.

Antonia Gäbler

From SED to PDS: The transformation of the GDR state party in democracy

Associated PhD project

The project examines how the PDS transformed itself both at the federal and state level with regard to personnel, organization and program since the fall of 1989 and how it developed in the 1990s.

Anna Warda

The GDR’s Ministry of State Security, the Cold War and the Global South

Associated PhD project

The German Democratic Republic's Ministry of State Security (MfS) operated in over 25 countries of what was then often described as the ‘Third World’. This study will present three case studies, hereby comparing Stasi activities in different countries and at different times. Zanzibar (1960s), Mozambique (1970s) and Nicaragua (1980s). The analysis will pinpoint which goals were pursued by the state security apparatus.

Florentine Schmidtmann (until June 2023)

Pforzheim – A City of Arrival

Associated PhD project

After almost complete destruction during the Second World War, the city of Pforzheim became, as a result of the subsequent economic upsurge, a focal point for many newcomers. In a local study, it will be considered how the integration process was implemented by administration and society over the years, using the example of refugees from East Germany. 

Jens Gieseke

East German Public Opinion, as mirrored in Secret Service Reports and Opinion Polling from East and West

Research project

The project aims, with the help of serial report sources, to reconstruct the informal formation of and shift in opinions and attitudes among the East German population.

Jens Gieseke

Subtle Differences in the Classless Society. A Social History of the SED Dictatorship

Research project

The objective of this project is a compact portrayal of the social history of the SED dictatorship that combines the findings of the political history of the regime with analyses of the social structures and ranges of experience in East German society.